Pearl Harbor: The Missing Motive
Kevin O'Connell
Paperback
(CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, July 16, 2015)
Foreword Clarion Review : "FOUR STARS" "Offers genuine insight on how and why the events of December 7, 1941, took place. [The] description of the personalities involved, such as Admiral Yamamoto and Navy Chief of Staff Nagano, and the political relationship between them and the warlords is riveting." Kirkus Indie Review: "A convincing analysis of Japan’s role in World War II and a reasonable argument for a logic process that led to the attack on Pearl Harbor." It was an audacious attack. The Sunday morning bombing of Pearl Harbor by the Imperial Japanese Navy tore the heart out of the proud Pacific Fleet and dealt the Americans a stunning defeat. It was a futile attack, made against a nation the Japanese could not defeat, and done in such a way as could only enrage the Americans. No military goal was advanced by the operation. The Japanese were well aware of all this, none more so than Admiral Yamamoto, Commander of the Imperial Fleet. Yet in 1941, against the advice of the entire Japanese naval command, this adamant opponent of conflict with the United States insisted on beginning a war against the British and Dutch with a surprise attack on the Americans. Why? Not oil. Yes, the Americans had stopped selling oil to Japan, cutting off 80% of their supply, but the Japanese could have countered the embargo in several ways.The book details the plans Japan had in place to obtain oil without giving the United States any cause for war. These alternatives were never used. Japan has been a polity for seventeen hundred years, Precedent counts for much. Getting to a good account for the Pearl attack requires a bit of background material. This includes a recapitulation of Japan's past, including relations with its neighbors. The real story behind the Pearl attack is deeply rooted in the history of Japan and East Asia. It was a result of the struggle to protect Japan's modern liberal democracy from its many enemies, both within and without. Pearl Harbor: The Missing Motive details the compelling logic that drove Yamamoto and others to this difficult choice. Bonus: This book's long term scope makes it a good background brief for today's Pacific hemisphere headlines, from Tokyo to Beijing to Singapore. Excerpt from Section VI. The Alternatives Chapter A. Severe Methods There was that possibility feared by US Ambassador Grew in which the Germans were to threaten mayhem in the Netherlands unless the Dutch sold their NEI oil fields to the Japanese. This was really the simplest, cheapest choice and should have been tried first. The Japanese may never have thought of such a move or, having considered it, found asking the Germans for such a favor either inadvisable or too odious. For one thing, several thousand Jewish refugees from Europe were living under Japanese jurisdiction. The Nazis pressured the Japanese to apply discriminatory measures against this population; such requests were consistently refused. If the Japanese asked for oppressive action in the Netherlands, the Germans would surely require the same for Jewish people living under Japanese control.